Supercharging your Lancer (basic info)
Posted: Mon Jan 24, 2011 8:56 pm
As many people know, I am getting towards the end of my Lancer project with the last part being fitting the car with a supercharger. As quite a few people have asked me about this over the last couple years both here and over on other sites I will put up how others can go about supercharging the CJ Lancer.
First of all, there are two types of chargers that can go in our Lancers; screw type and centrifugal type chargers. A screw type charger mounts directly to the engine via both the intake manifold and the air intake. Screw type chargers can come in a couple different forms and from many different manufacturers (some are even twin screw). Centrifugal chargers look like turbo's but instead of mounting to the exhaust, they mount up to the front of the car. All chargers do use the belts and pulleys hence creating a parasitic effect. Just like turbo lag being the main downside in turbo applications, the parasitic effect of a charger is the main downside in charger applications. Parasitic effect is the charger requires power to make power, roughly 20% on average; the end gains are worth the trade off.
Other thing that should be mentioned are a few points below:
-You can supercharge the CJ Lancer
-Centrifugal chargers are the far easier option (can use an altered Magna/380 kit to supercharge the Lancer)
-Screw type chargers are more advanced installations and require more modifications
-All chargers run small amounts of boost
-Most important: there are NO supercharger kits available and no parts exist specifically for supercharging a CJ Lancer. Everything will be custom made
-Chargers add power in different ways to the car depending on which charger you go for
-Charger vs turbo nonsense is complete bullshit!! Neither unit is superior to the other. Both add power to the car but in different ways. Comparisons should not be made as they are not on equal playing fields
Now for those that do want to supercharge the Lancer, it wont be cheap. In general, you may be looking at around 5-7k for fitting a charger up to the Lancer; that involves the basics needed. This is just engine components only. Just like turbo installs, the cost can easily blow out over 10k. A centrifugal charger install would be much easier than other chargers.
Below are a list of parts that you will need to consider when charging the Lancer and their level of importance:
Must have parts
-Charger (either a screw type of centrifugal type)
-charger pulley
-charger drive extension
-Radiator and radiator fan upgrade (SC's run more heat, upgrade your radiator for a charged application. Mishimoto have an ideal package for CJ Lancers)
-Electronics (gauges primarily for boost and your temp)
-mounting hardware (this is all custom made)
-piping (both engine-charger, charger-intake, TB-charger and intake manifold-charger. All these dependent on charger)
-Computer upgrade (either stock ECU upgrade or a piggyback ECU option)
-Intake (can use stock but important to remember your intake feeds your charger which then feeds your engine. Make sure your intake is up for the job)
-intake manifold alteration (charger dependant)
-TB relocation/alterations (charger dependant)
-LSD
-Intercooler (for any applications over 5pounds of boost)
Overall cost of bare essentials is around AUD$5,500. This does not include install. Engine tuning is not included as cost for that is too varied to generalize.
Optional (engine related)
-intercooler (optional only if you run minimum amount of boost)
-forged engine internals (cylinder heads and pistons; all dependant on charger)
-upgraded camshafts
-sparkplug upgrades
-relocation of battery (either boot or swap location of stock intake box for battery)
-full exhaust upgrade
-Evo or equivalent bonnet which allows further ventilation
-Altered bonnet (dependent on charger*)
-clutch upgrade
-crank pulley upgrade
-TB upgrade
-intake manifold upgrade
-stroker kit
Average cost of optional engine components can head upwards of AUD$9000. The most expensive parts are forged internals (cylinder heads, rods, camshafts), intake manifold upgrade, stroker kit (most expensive but does include forged internals).
Optional (non engine related)
-upgraded brake package (slotted and dimpled rotors with new pads are esential, bigger brake kits are great but not entirely essential)
-new tyres (dependent on both charger output and optional LSD fitted)
-sway bars
-strut towers
-under body braces (both front and rear)
-lowered springs or coilovers (both are not necessary but if you want them you can go for them)
The optional non engine parts all depend on what you get. You could be looking at anything from 2k to upwards of 5k depending on what you go for.
*With the bonnet, depending on which charger you get you may need to alter your bonnet to be able to house a charger. There will be more info on this later on.
---
Just like a turbo install, there is no set price range to how much charging your Lancer is going to cost so that is why only generalized prices have been put in. Over the coming months this will be updated with info along the way and final results of how my charger project will go.
First of all, there are two types of chargers that can go in our Lancers; screw type and centrifugal type chargers. A screw type charger mounts directly to the engine via both the intake manifold and the air intake. Screw type chargers can come in a couple different forms and from many different manufacturers (some are even twin screw). Centrifugal chargers look like turbo's but instead of mounting to the exhaust, they mount up to the front of the car. All chargers do use the belts and pulleys hence creating a parasitic effect. Just like turbo lag being the main downside in turbo applications, the parasitic effect of a charger is the main downside in charger applications. Parasitic effect is the charger requires power to make power, roughly 20% on average; the end gains are worth the trade off.
Other thing that should be mentioned are a few points below:
-You can supercharge the CJ Lancer
-Centrifugal chargers are the far easier option (can use an altered Magna/380 kit to supercharge the Lancer)
-Screw type chargers are more advanced installations and require more modifications
-All chargers run small amounts of boost
-Most important: there are NO supercharger kits available and no parts exist specifically for supercharging a CJ Lancer. Everything will be custom made
-Chargers add power in different ways to the car depending on which charger you go for
-Charger vs turbo nonsense is complete bullshit!! Neither unit is superior to the other. Both add power to the car but in different ways. Comparisons should not be made as they are not on equal playing fields
Now for those that do want to supercharge the Lancer, it wont be cheap. In general, you may be looking at around 5-7k for fitting a charger up to the Lancer; that involves the basics needed. This is just engine components only. Just like turbo installs, the cost can easily blow out over 10k. A centrifugal charger install would be much easier than other chargers.
Below are a list of parts that you will need to consider when charging the Lancer and their level of importance:
Must have parts
-Charger (either a screw type of centrifugal type)
-charger pulley
-charger drive extension
-Radiator and radiator fan upgrade (SC's run more heat, upgrade your radiator for a charged application. Mishimoto have an ideal package for CJ Lancers)
-Electronics (gauges primarily for boost and your temp)
-mounting hardware (this is all custom made)
-piping (both engine-charger, charger-intake, TB-charger and intake manifold-charger. All these dependent on charger)
-Computer upgrade (either stock ECU upgrade or a piggyback ECU option)
-Intake (can use stock but important to remember your intake feeds your charger which then feeds your engine. Make sure your intake is up for the job)
-intake manifold alteration (charger dependant)
-TB relocation/alterations (charger dependant)
-LSD
-Intercooler (for any applications over 5pounds of boost)
Overall cost of bare essentials is around AUD$5,500. This does not include install. Engine tuning is not included as cost for that is too varied to generalize.
Optional (engine related)
-intercooler (optional only if you run minimum amount of boost)
-forged engine internals (cylinder heads and pistons; all dependant on charger)
-upgraded camshafts
-sparkplug upgrades
-relocation of battery (either boot or swap location of stock intake box for battery)
-full exhaust upgrade
-Evo or equivalent bonnet which allows further ventilation
-Altered bonnet (dependent on charger*)
-clutch upgrade
-crank pulley upgrade
-TB upgrade
-intake manifold upgrade
-stroker kit
Average cost of optional engine components can head upwards of AUD$9000. The most expensive parts are forged internals (cylinder heads, rods, camshafts), intake manifold upgrade, stroker kit (most expensive but does include forged internals).
Optional (non engine related)
-upgraded brake package (slotted and dimpled rotors with new pads are esential, bigger brake kits are great but not entirely essential)
-new tyres (dependent on both charger output and optional LSD fitted)
-sway bars
-strut towers
-under body braces (both front and rear)
-lowered springs or coilovers (both are not necessary but if you want them you can go for them)
The optional non engine parts all depend on what you get. You could be looking at anything from 2k to upwards of 5k depending on what you go for.
*With the bonnet, depending on which charger you get you may need to alter your bonnet to be able to house a charger. There will be more info on this later on.
---
Just like a turbo install, there is no set price range to how much charging your Lancer is going to cost so that is why only generalized prices have been put in. Over the coming months this will be updated with info along the way and final results of how my charger project will go.